The sacrament of reconciliation through which the faithful confess their sins to a priest and receive absolution. Also called the sacrament of repentance or penance, confession restores the baptismal purity lost through sin and reconciles the penitent with God and the Church. The penitent stands before an icon of Christ while confessing to the priest, who acts as a witness and minister of God's forgiveness. The priest then covers the penitent's head with his epitrachelion (stole) and pronounces the prayer of absolution.

The central worship service of the Orthodox Church, celebrating the Eucharist (Holy Communion). Usually celebrated on Sundays and feast days, the Divine Liturgy consists of the Liturgy of the Word (scripture readings) and Liturgy of the Faithful (Eucharistic prayer and communion). The most common forms are the Liturgies of St. John Chrysostom and St. Basil the Great.

The manifestation of Christ as God through His baptism in the Jordan River by St. John the Baptist. During this feast, water is blessed in a special service, and many parishes perform the Great Blessing of Waters. The feast celebrates the revelation of the Trinity and Christ's divine nature.

The sanctification of water through special prayers, creating holy water for blessing and spiritual protection. The Great Blessing occurs at Theophany, while the Small Blessing can happen throughout the year. Holy water is used to bless homes, objects, and people, serving as a tangible reminder of our baptism and God's sanctifying presence in the material world.

The gathering to honor St. John the Baptist on January 7th, the day after Theophany. This synaxis celebrates John's role as the Forerunner who baptized Christ and his witness to Christ as "the Lamb of God." The feast connects John's ministry to the Theophany celebration, emphasizing his preparation for Christ's revelation.

The joint celebration of Saints Basil the Great, Gregory the Theologian, and John Chrysostom on January 30th. These three great Church Fathers and theologians were honored together to end disputes over which was greatest. They represent the unity of Orthodox theology, liturgy, and pastoral care. This feast is especially important in Orthodox education.